The ACL is a pair of ligaments in the knee. This type of injury often happens to athletes and sports people; however, anyone can suffer from a knee hyperextension injury. It is possible that multiple areas of the knee will require surgery to repair. When you’re short on time but don’t want to forgo fitness, a great workout video can make all the difference. Pain can vary from mild to severe and usually increases when ligaments or other structures are damaged or torn. Compression of the knee with a compression wrap or elastic bandage can help manage swelling and reduce pain. Hyperextension of the knee can occur to anyone, but it’s more common among athletes, especially those who play sports like football, soccer, skiing or lacrosse. Knee pain and injuries are widespread, particularly in very active people and athletes. Hyperextended knee injuries occur frequently. Any medical information published on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a healthcare professional, LGBTQ youth mental health: Trevor Project survey highlights disparities, Hypertension may double heart risk for women in middle age, COVID-19 may reduce gray matter volume in brain, small study suggests, More and more US adults have chronic pain, new study shows, In Conversation: COVID-19, sleep trackers, and the immune system – the latest in sleep medicine and research. When a hyperextended knee first occurs a ‘pop’ or ‘crack’ sound can often be heard as the knee is forced backwards. One of these knee conditions is the hyperextended knee. Symptoms include a feeling of the knee "giving way," severe knee pain, a limited range of motion of the knee, as well as swelling or a dislocation that is a noticeable bulge in the leg. Without treatment, it can last for…, Metabolic syndrome is a condition that includes various health issues. Doctors and physical therapists can often easily treat this injury by recommending the rest, ice, compression, and elevation (RICE) method. These six low-impact pool exercises can help you tone and strengthen your core muscles. In most cases, hyperextension of the knee will have obvious symptoms including swelling, reduced range of motion, sharp localized pain, and instability on the affected leg. It’s often the result of a direct blow to the knee or forces generated during a quick deceleration or stop. The location and severity of knee pain may vary, depending on the cause of the problem. Another option is to think about where the majority of your knee symptoms are. Should You Hire a Virtual/Online Fitness Coach. For example, an individual who suffered a traumatic hyperextension may have bruising, torn ligaments, and be in a great deal of pain. Reduced mobility may be due to one of the following: The symptoms will range from mild to severe depending on how far back the knee was bent. If you are feeling an unbearable pain, it typically points to a torn ligament or cartilage. Recovery time from a knee injury varies. Elastic support bands or compression wraps are available for this purpose. People usually describe the pain as either a mild ache or sharp pain at the back of their knee, or occasionally a pinching pain at the front of the … Decreased Mobility – When a patient has a hyperextended knee, they have difficulty bending or straightening the leg. A hyperextended knee often occurs after high-impact events, such as landing hard after a jump or stopping short when running. Knee hyperextension could cause pain, swelling, and instability and often affects daily habits and sports. This can be mild or more severe, and it is your body’s way of responding to the injured tissues. After a hyperextension injury you may notice instability in your knee joint. Genu recurvatum is also known as “hyperextension of the knee. Hyperextension Knee Symptoms Symptoms of the hyperextended knee can include swelling, severe knee pain, and visible bruising. Many people report feelings of their leg “giving out” while walking or difficulty standing on one leg. For an athlete, this may mean sitting out a few games. Since knee hyperextension can occur with different levels of severity, the symptoms experienced will likely vary from one patient to the next, depending on each person’s basal range of motion, the mechanisms involved in the hyperextension, as well as the patient’s muscular strength. If you have injured yourself or if you want to avoid injury, then you can try a few hyperextended knee exercises and stretches to help build or rebuild strength. A hyperextended knee is usually easy to identify when it happens. When the incident occurs, the person may hear a popping sound that resulted from the stretching of the ligaments beyond its normal range of movement. The knee should be held above the heart, which is often accomplished by laying down and raising the leg on a pillow or other comfortable platform. People who experience a hyperextended knee injury may see full recovery following their injury. There are many exercises that a person can do following a hyperextended knee injury. Ice should always be used with a barrier, such as a towel, to prevent damage to the skin. You might hear a “pop” at the time of injuring your knee. A hyperextended knee can damage ligaments, cartilage and other stabilizing structures in the knee. Last medically reviewed on September 30, 2016, Few of us have the flat stomach of our dreams. Hyperextension of the knee, also known as “genu recurvatum” occurs when the leg excessively straightens at the knee joint, putting stress on the knee structures and the back of the knee joint. Healthline Media does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. The pop maybe simply a release of gas (cavitation) in a similar way to a joint manipulation but can also signify a possible ligament injury. sharp pain, strained or torn cruciate ligaments, avulsion of bone chips accompanying such tears, If surgery is required, recovery is likely to take much longer. A hyperextended knee injury can happen by stopping suddenly when running and the knee is forced back. A hyperextended knee may occur after high-impact events. Hyperextension is an injury that occurs when a joint is extended beyond its normal range of motion. Dislocation can be caused by planting the foot and twisting a flexed knee, direct trauma to the knee, or hyperextending the knee. Hyperextended Knee: Treatment, Causes & Symptoms Explained. The first symptoms of a hyperextended knee are a popping feeling or noise as the ligament stretches beyond its normal range of motion, followed by pain and swelling. © 2005-2021 Healthline Media a Red Ventures Company. With treatment, a gout flare-up typically lasts a few days. This could be due to swelling around the knee, which can limit how far you can move it, as well as damage to the internal structures such as the ACL, PCL, popliteal ligament, or meniscus. In more extreme cases, a person with hyperextended knee may also have damage to the ligaments and other connective tissue in the knee, including the blood vessels and nerves.
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